Defending 2nd Degree Murder Charges in Minnesota

Being charged with 2nd degree murder in Minnesota—whether intentional or unintentional—is one of the most devastating experiences a person can face. These cases carry the possibility of decades in prison, a permanent criminal record, and the destruction of your personal and professional life. When the stakes are this high, you cannot afford to gamble on inexperience.

At Jack Rice Defense, we fight for clients accused of the most serious crimes in Minnesota. Jack Rice is a Board Certified Criminal Law Specialist (a distinction earned by fewer than 3% of Minnesota criminal defense attorneys), a former prosecutor, a former U.S. Federal Agent, and a nationally recognized trial attorney. He brings unmatched experience and insight to defending homicide cases. If you are facing charges, contact Jack Rice Defense for a free confidential consultation at 651-447-7650 or 612-227-1339.

“This is what we do. Don’t try to go this alone.”

Understanding 2nd Degree Murder Charges in Minnesota

Minnesota law separates 2nd degree murder into two main categories under Minn. Stat. § 609.19:

2nd Degree Intentional Murder

  • Occurs when someone causes the death of another person with intent to kill, but without premeditation.

  • Maximum penalty: 40 years in prison.

2nd Degree Unintentional Murder (Felony Murder)

  • Occurs when someone causes the death of another person, without intent to kill, while committing or attempting to commit a felony offense (other than criminal sexual conduct or drive-by shooting).

  • Maximum penalty: 40 years in prison.

Both charges are extremely serious, and the distinction between intentional and unintentional can determine how the case is prosecuted and what defenses may apply.

Possible Defenses to 2nd Degree Murder Charges

Every case is different, but potential defenses may include:

  • Self-Defense or Defense of Others – Minnesota law allows people to use reasonable force, including deadly force in some circumstances, to protect themselves or others.

  • Lack of Intent – In intentional murder cases, prosecutors must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant intended to cause death.

  • No Underlying Felony – For unintentional felony murder charges, the state must prove that a felony was being committed at the time. If that charge is weak or unsupported, the murder charge may collapse.

  • Accident – If the death was the result of a tragic accident without criminal conduct, the charge may not stand.

  • Mistaken Identity or False Accusations – Wrongful identifications, biased witnesses, or unreliable testimony can all play a role in false charges.

  • Constitutional Violations – If law enforcement conducted illegal searches, coerced confessions, or violated due process, critical evidence may be excluded.

Why Experience Matters in Murder Defense

Murder trials are among the most complex and high-stakes cases in criminal law. You need a defense attorney who has stood in the prosecutor’s shoes, who understands how law enforcement builds cases, and who has proven expertise in criminal law.

  • Former Prosecutor – Jack knows how the state builds murder cases and where their weaknesses may lie.

  • Former U.S. Federal Agent – With firsthand investigative experience, Jack can scrutinize evidence and law enforcement conduct like few others.

  • Board Certified Criminal Law Specialist – Less than 3% of Minnesota defense attorneys hold this designation, proving Jack’s expertise and commitment to criminal defense.

“The ramifications of this at brutal. Thankfully, we know whats coming and can prepare.”

Contact Jack Rice Defense Today

If you or someone you love is facing 2nd degree intentional or unintentional murder charges in Minnesota, your future is on the line. Don’t face prosecutors alone.

Call Jack Rice Defense today at 651-447-7650 or 612-227-1339 for a free and confidential consultation.

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